Hindustan Steel &
Cement v. Asstt. STO, [W.P. (C) No. 17454 of 2022, dt. 18-7-2022] : 2022
TaxPub(GST) 1250 (Kerala-HC)
Person opted to make payment under section 129(1) to get
goods/conveyance released--Whether such person is deprived of his right to file
appeal to the Appellate Authority
Facts: In this case,
an important issue arose for consideration as to whether a person who opts to
make payment in terms of Clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 129 of the
Central Goods & Services Tax Act/State Goods & Services Tax Act
(hereinafter referred to as the 'CGST/SGST Acts') to get
goods/conveyance/documents detained or seized in proceedings under section 129
released is deprived of his right to file an appeal against the proceedings.
The Revenue's stand was that on an assessee or a person who
is the subject matter of proceedings under section 129 CGST/SGST Acts, opting
to make payment of tax and penalty in terms of section 129(1)(a), the proceedings
under section 129 come to an end. This is the effect of sub-section (5) of
section 129. It was also submitted that on payment of the amount under section
129(1)(a), the entire proceedings should be treated as having concluded. It was
also submitted that once payment is made under section 129(1)(a), there is no
way in which a summary of order/demand can be generated in Form MOV-07.
The High Court observed that whether or not a person opts
to make payment under section 129(1)(a) or to provide security under section
129(1)(c), the responsibility of the officer to pass an order under sub-section
(3) of section 129 and to upload a summary of the order/demand in Form MOV 7
continues.
Hence, whether or not a payment is made under section
129(1)(a) or security is provided under section 129 (1) (c), the person who is
the subject matter of proceedings under section 129 of the CGST Act has the
right to challenge those proceedings, culminating in an order under sub-section
(3) of section 129, before the duly constituted Appellate Authority under
section 107 of that Act.